Core Beliefs and Symbols

Freemasonry is not a religion, but it requires a belief in a Supreme Being, often called the "Great Architect of the Universe." Its teachings emphasize moral virtues such as brotherly love, relief (charity), and truth.

The organization is rich with symbolism drawn from stonemasonry tools and Biblical references. Common symbols include:

  • The Square and Compasses: Representing morality and boundaries in personal conduct.
     

  • The Letter 'G': Symbolizing God or Geometry, the foundational science for architecture and order.
     

  • The All-Seeing Eye: Often interpreted as the eye of God watching over humanity.
     

These symbols are used in rituals and ceremonies that mark the progression of members through various degrees, each imparting lessons on ethics and personal growth.

Structure and Organization

Freemasonry is organized into lodges, which are local chapters where members meet regularly. Lodges are governed by Grand Lodges or Grand Orients on a national or regional level. Each lodge typically admits men (and in some jurisdictions, women) who meet certain moral and philosophical criteria.

Members progress through a series of degrees, the most common being:

  • Entered Apprentice (first degree)

  • Fellowcraft (second degree)

  • Master Mason (third degree)

Higher degrees and appendant bodies exist, each with its own rituals and focus. shutdown123 

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